All research personnel must receive training, demonstrate proficiency, and be certified by the Attending Veterinarian (AV) before performing surgery unsupervised. Training components may include:

1. View species-specific training DVD;
2. Observe and assist AV or experienced, qualified personnel perform surgery;
3. Perform surgery, including pre-operative procedure, under direct supervision of AV until competent;
4. Demonstrate thorough post-operative observational skills to the AV (not applicable for non-survival surgery certification).

The Proficiency Criteria for Research Animal Surgery form contains proficiency criteria.

Regulatory References:

USDA AWA Regulations (9 CFR 2.32)
PHS Policy (IV.C.1.f.)